SPECIFICATIONS AND DIMENSIONS OF SQUASH
COURTS,
BALLS AND
RACKETS
APPENDIX 5.1
DESCRIPTION AND DIMENSIONS OF A SINGLES COURT
DESCRIPTION
A Squash Court is a rectangular box with four vertical walls of
varying height; being the Front Wall, Side Walls and Back Wall.
It has a level floor and a clear height above the court area.
DIMENSIONS
Length of court between playing surfaces 9750 mm
Width of court between playing surfaces 6400 mm
Diagonal 11665 mm
Height above floor to lower edge of Front Wall Line 4570 mm
Height above floor to lower edge of Back Wall Line 2130 mm
Height above floor to lower edge of Service Line on Front Wall
1780 mm
Height above floor to upper edge of Board 480 mm
Distance to nearest edge of Short Line from Back Wall 4260 mm
Internal dimensions of Service Boxes 1600 mm
Width of all lines and the Board 50 mm
Minimum clear height above the floor of the court 5640 mm
NOTES
1. The Side Wall
Line is angled between the Front Wall Line and the Back Wall
Line.
2. The Service Box
is a square formed by the Short Line, the Side Wall and two
other lines marked on the floor.
3. The length,
width and diagonal of the court are measured at a height of 1000
mm above the floor.
4. It is
recommended that the Front Wall Line, Side Wall Line, Back Wall
Line and Board are shaped so as to deflect any ball that strikes
them.
5. The Board shall
not project from the Front Wall by more than 45 mm.
6. It is
recommended that the door to the court is in the centre of the
Back Wall.
7. The general
configuration of a Squash Court, its dimensions and its markings
are illustrated on the diagram.

CONSTRUCTION
A Squash Court may be constructed from a number of materials
providing they have suitable ball rebound characteristics and
are safe for play; however, the WSF publishes a Squash Court
Specification which contains recommended standards. The
standards must be met for competitive play as required by the
appropriate National Governing Body of Squash.
SQUASH COURT
DIMENSIONS DIAGRAM
APPENDIX 5.2
SPECIFICATIONS OF A STANDARD YELLOW DOT SQUASH BALL
The following
specification is the standard for a yellow dot ball to be used
under the Rules of Squash.
Diameter (millimetres) 40.0
+ or - 0.5
Weight (grams) 24.0 + or - 1.0
Stiffness (N/mm) @ 23 degrees C. 3.2 + or - 0.4
Seam Strength (N/mm) 6.0 minimum
Rebound Resilience - from 100 inches/254 centimetres
@ 23 degrees C. 12% minimum
@ 45 degrees C. 26% - 33%
NOTES
1. The full
procedure for testing balls to the above specification is
available from the WSF. The WSF will arrange for testing of
balls under standard procedures if requested.
2. No
specifications are set for faster or slower speeds of ball,
which may be used by players of greater or lesser ability or in
court conditions which are hotter or colder than those used to
determine the yellow dot specification. Where faster speeds of
ball are produced they may vary from the diameter and weight in
the above specification of a standard yellow dot squash ball. It
is recommended that balls bear a permanent colour code or
marking to indicate their speed or category of usage. It is also
recommended that balls for beginners and improvers conform
generally to the rebound resilience figures below.
Beginner Rebound resilience
@ 23 degrees C not less than 17%
Rebound
resilience @ 45 degrees C 36% to 38%
Improver Rebound
resilience @ 23 degrees C not less than 15%
Rebound
resilience @ 45 degrees C 33% to 36%
Specifications for
balls currently fulfilling these requirements can be obtained
from the WSF on request
The speed of balls
may also be indicated as follows
Super slow - Yellow Dot
Slow - White Dot or Green Dot
Medium - Red Dot
Fast - Blue Dot
3. Yellow dot balls
which are used at World Championships or at similar standards of
play must meet the above specifications but additional
subjective testing will be carried out by the WSF with players
of the identified standard to determine the suitability of the
nominated ball for Championship usage. The slowest speed of
balls intended for elite players and Championship usage may if
required be identified by a double yellow dot. Such balls will
be deemed for the purposes of this specification to be yellow
dot squash balls.
4. From 1 May 2001,
yellow dot balls of a larger diameter than 40.0mm specified
above, but which otherwise meet the specification, may be
authorised for use in tournaments by the official organising
body.
APPENDIX 5.3 -
DIMENSIONS OF A SQUASH RACKET
DIMENSIONS
Maximum width,
measured at right angles to the shaft 215 mm
Maximum length of
strings 390 mm
Maximum strung
area 500 sq. cm
Minimum width of
any frame or any structural member (measured in plane of
strings) 7 mm
Maximum depth of
any frame or other structural member (measured at right angles
to plane of strings) 26 mm
Minimum radius of
outside curvature of frame at any point 50 mm
Minimum radius of
curvature of any edge of frame or other structural member 2 mm
WEIGHT
CONSTRUCTION
a) The head of the racket is
defined as that part of the racket containing or surrounding
the strung area.
b) Strings and
string ends must be recessed within the racket head or, in
cases where such recessing is impractical because of racket
material, or design, must be protected by a securely attached
bumper strip.
c) The bumper
strip must be made of a flexible material which cannot crease
into sharp edges following abrasive contact with the floor or
walls.
d) The bumper
strip shall be of a white, colourless or unpigmented material.
Where for cosmetic reasons a manufacturer chooses to use a
coloured bumper strip, then the manufacturer shall demonstrate
to the satisfaction of the WSF that this does not leave a
coloured deposit on the walls or floor of the court after
contact.
e) The frame of
the racket shall be of a colour and/or material which will not
mark the walls or floor following an impact in normal play.
f) Strings shall
be gut, nylon or a substitute material, provided metal is not
used.
g) Only two
layers of strings shall be allowed and these shall be
alternately interlaced or bonded where they cross and the
string pattern shall be generally uniform and form a single
plane over the racket head.
h) Any grommets,
string spacers or other devices attached to any part of the
racket shall be used solely to limit or prevent wear and tear
or vibration and be reasonable in size and placement for such
purpose. They shall not be attached to any part of the strings
within the hitting area (defined as the area formed by
overlapping strings).
i) There shall be
no unstrung areas within the racket construction such that
will allow the passage of a sphere greater than 50mm in
diameter.
j) The total
racket construction including the head shall be symmetrical
about the centre of the racket in a line drawn vertically
through the head and shaft and when viewed face on.
k) All changes to
the racket specification will be subject to a notice period of
two years before coming into force.
The World Squash
Federation shall rule on the question of whether any racket or
prototype complies with the above specifications, or is
otherwise approved or not approved for play and will issue
guidelines to assist in the interpretation of the above.
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